Nhau

Mundima yekugadzirwa kwemaindasitiri yanhasi,michina yeatomization yeupfuinoita basa rakakosha uye inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumaindasitiri akawanda akadai sekugadzira hupfu hwesimbi, mishonga, uye kugadzira chikafu. Kune mabhizinesi, zvakakosha kusarudza michina yeatomization yehupfu inosangana nezvinodiwa zvavo zvekugadzira. Izvi hazvingokanganisi chete kunaka kwechigadzirwa uye kushanda zvakanaka kwekugadzira, asiwo zvine chekuita nekutonga kwemitengo. Zvinotevera zvichatsanangura pfungwa huru nematanho ekusarudza michina yakadaro.

1.Tsanangura zvinodiwa pakugadzira

(1) Hunhu hwehupfu

Chekutanga, zvakakosha kuziva nemazvo hunhu hwehupfu hunodiwa. Kusanganisira kugoverwa kwehukuru hwehupfu, zvinoda hupfu hwakatsetseka uye hwakafanana hwe micron kana nanometer, kana hupfu hwakatsetseka; Chimiro chehupfu, senge hwakatenderera kana husina kurongeka, chine musiyano mukuru mukuumbwa kwezvigadzirwa zvinotevera uye mashandiro; Kune zvakare zvinodiwa zvekuchenesa kwemakemikari kune hupfu, izvo zvinenge zvakaoma muminda yepamusoro senge mishonga nemagetsi, nepo mamwe mashandisirwo emaindasitiri akafara maererano nekuchena. Semuenzaniso, kana zvikamu zvesimbi zvekudhinda zve3D, zvinowanzo dikanwa kushandisa hupfu hwesimbi hune sphericity yakakwira uye hudiki hwehupfu kuti ive nechokwadi chekuwanda uye hunhu hwemakanika hwezvikamu zvakadhindwa; Mukugadzira machira akajairwa, zvinodiwa zvehupfu zvinochinjika zvishoma, uye kugoverwa kwehukuru hwehupfu hwakafara zvishoma kunogonawo kusangana nezvinodiwa.

(2) Zvinodiwa pakugadzira

Verenga huwandu hwehupfu hunodiwa panguva imwe neimwe zvichienderana nehukuru hwekugadzirwa kwebhizinesi nemamiriro emusika. Makambani madiki matsva angangoda kutanga kugadzira makirogiramu mashoma ehupfu paawa yekutsvagisa nekusimudzira, pamwe nekugadzira kwekuyedza kudiki; Makambani makuru ekugadzira, kuti azadzise zvinodiwa nemitsara mikuru yekugadzira, anogona kugadzira mazana emakirogiramu kana kutoti matani akati wandei paawa. Mushure mekujekesa chinangwa chekugadzira, zvinokwanisika kusarudza mhando dzinogona kugadziriswa panguva yekusarudza michina, kudzivirira kunonoka kwekutumira kunokonzerwa nekusakwana kwesimba remidziyo kana kutambisa mari kunokonzerwa nekuwanda kwesimba.

2.Nzwisisa misimboti uye tekinoroji yemidziyo

(1) Mhando dzetekinoroji yeatomu

Parizvino, matekinoroji makuru ekugadzira atomization anosanganisira aerosolization, water atomization, centrifugal atomization, nezvimwewo. Aerosolization inoshandisa mhepo inomhanya zvakanyanya kuti irove simbi yemvura kana mhinduro, zvichiita kuti iputsike kuita madonhwe madiki uye iome kuita upfu. Inogona kugadzira hupfu hune sphericity yakakura uye saizi yezvidimbu zvidiki, zvinowanzoshandiswa mukugadzira zvinhu zvesimbi zvepamusoro; Water atomization inoshandisa mvura inoyerera nesimba senzira yeatomization, ine mutengo wakaderera uye yakakodzera kugadzirwa kwehupfu hwesimbi hwakajairwa, asi upfu hune sphericity yakaderera zvishoma; Centrifugal atomization inoshandisa madiski kana makapu anotenderera nekukurumidza kuti abudise mvura uye agadzire droplet atomization, iyo inoda kunyatsojeka kwemidziyo uye inogona kuwana kugadzirwa kunogara kuripo. Makambani anofanirwa kuyera zvakanakira nekuipira kwetekinoroji dzakasiyana zvichienderana nezvinodiwa nehunhu hwehupfu.

(2) Kufambira mberi uye kugadzikana kwetekinoroji

Tarisa kana tekinoroji inoshandiswa nemidziyo iyi iri kufambira mberi uye ine hunyanzvi hwekugadzirisa maitiro, senge kudzora tembiricha nekuchenjera uye kurongeka kwekuyerera kwemvura, kuti uvandudze kuenderana kwehupfu. Panguva imwe chete, kugadzikana kwakakosha, sezvo kutadza kushanda zvakanaka uye kudzimwa kunowanzoitika kwete chete kunokonzeresa mitengo yakakwira yekugadzirisa, asiwo kukanganisa rhythm yekugadzira. Tarisa ruzivo rwehunyanzvi neruzivo rwekuvandudza, kuva muridzi wepatent, uye mashandiro ekugadzikana kwenguva refu kwemidziyo kubva kune vashandisi varipo, senge avhareji yenguva pakati pekukundikana uye nyore kwekugadzirisa.

3.Ongorora mhando yemidziyo uye mashandiro ayo

(1) Zvinhu uye Unyanzvi hwekugadzira

Zvinhu zviri mumidziyo iyi zvinokanganisa zvakanyanya hupenyu hwayo hwekushanda uye kuchena kweupfu. Matangi, mapaipi, maburi nezvimwe zvinhu zvinosangana nezvinhu, kana zvikashandiswa mumaindasitiri ezvekudya nemishonga, zvinofanirwa kugadzirwa nezvinhu zvesimbi isingatsvedzeri zvinosangana nezvinodiwa zvehutsanana uye zvine mushonga wakanaka wekudzivirira tsvina yezvinhu; Zvinhu zvinoshanda munzvimbo dzinopisa zvakanyanya, dzine kumanikidzwa kwakanyanya, uye dzine ngura zvakanyanya zvinofanirwa kunge zvine hunhu hwakadai sekuramba kupisa kwakanyanya, kuramba kupfeka, uye kuramba ngura, zvakaita sekugadzirwa nezvinhu zve alloy. Tichitarisa kana maitiro ekubatanidza nekuvhara michina iyi akanaka, kungave kune mipata kana maburi ejecha, ruzivo urwu rwakabatana nekuvimbika kwenguva refu kwemidziyo.

(2) Kunyatso dzora granularity

Midziyo yemhando yepamusoro inofanira kukwanisa kudzora saizi yezvikamu zveupfu nemazvo, uye kuwana saizi yezvikamu zvakagadzirwa zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa nekugadzirisa maparamita eatomization akadai sekumanikidzwa kwegasi, kumhanya kwekuyerera kwemvura, kumhanya kwekutenderera, nezvimwewo. Munguva yekuedza kwekushandisa michina, zvishandiso zvehunyanzvi zvekuedza zvakaita se laser particle size analyzers zvinoshandiswa kuona kugoverwa kwehukuru hwezvikamu pasi pemaparamita akasiyana. Kana kutsauka kudiki zvichienzaniswa nehuwandu hwekudzora hwemidziyo, zviri nani, kuve nechokwadi chekugadzirwa kwakagadzikana kweupfu hunosangana nezvinodiwa zvemhando yepamusoro.

(3) Kushanda zvakanaka kwesimba

Kushandiswa kwesimba reatomization yeupfu kwakakwira zvikuru, kunyanya kumabhizinesi makuru anogadzira zvinhu nguva dzose, uye mutengo wesimba haugone kufuratirwa. Enzanisa zviratidzo zvekushandiswa kwesimba zvemidziyo yakasiyana, senge kushandiswa kwemagetsi, kushandiswa kwegasi, kana kushandiswa kwemvura pachikamu chimwe nechimwe, uye sarudza michina inochengetedza simba. Midziyo mitsva inoshanda yeatomization inowanzo tora dhizaini yemvura yakagadziriswa kuti iite kuti atomization medium ishandiswe zvizere, ideredze kushandiswa kwesimba pasina kukanganisa hunhu hwehupfu uye kubuda.

4.Funga nezvekushanda kwemidziyo uye sevhisi yekutengeswa mushure mekutengesa

(1) Zvinodiwa pakutsigira zvivakwa

Midziyo yekuisa hupfu muzvikamu haishande yoga uye inofanira kushanda pamwe chete nenzvimbo dzinotsigira dziri kumusoro nedziri pasi. Kumusoro kunofanirwa kutariswa kuti system yekugovera zvinhu zvakagadzirwa zvakanaka inoshanda sei, sekukwanisa kubatana nematangi ekuchengetera uye mapombi ekufambisa zvinhu kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti zvinhu zvakagadzirwa zvakanaka zvinofambiswa zvakanaka uye zvakaenzana; Kumusoro kunofanirwa kutariswa pakubatana kwakanaka kwemidziyo yekuunganidza hupfu, kuongorora, uye kurongedza hupfu kudzivirira kubuda kwehupfu uye kusvibiswa kwechipiri, uye kuvandudza huwandu hwekugadzira otomatiki. Semuenzaniso, mumutsara wekugadzira unogadzirwa otomatiki, hupfu hunogadzirwa nemidziyo yekuisa hupfu hunogona kutakurwa zvakananga kumuchina wekuongorora une matanho akawanda kuburikidza nepombi yakavharwa, uye hupfu hwakakodzera hunogona kurongedzwa otomatiki, zvichideredza kupindira nemaoko mukati mekuita kwese.

(2) Basa rekutengesa mushure mekutengesa

Basa rese rekushandisa michina iyi rakakosha. Nzwisisa kuti network yemugadziri wemidziyo iyi inoshanda sei mushure mekutengesa, kana ichikwanisa kukurumidza kugadzirisa kana michina ikatadza kushanda, uye tumira vashandi vehunyanzvi kuti vagadzirise zvinhu panzvimbo yacho nekukurumidza; Kana kuwanikwa kwezvikamu zvemidziyo kuri kwakakwana uye nenguva, kudzivirira kusava nekushanda kwenguva refu kunokonzerwa nekushomeka kwezvikamu zvemidziyo; Inopa here kudzidziswa kwekushanda kwemidziyo uye gwara rekugadzirisa nguva dzose kubatsira vashandi vemabhizinesi kugona hunyanzvi hwekushandisa michina zvakanaka uye kuwedzera hupenyu hwebasa remidziyo.

5.Kuongorora mabhenefiti emutengo

(1) Mari yekutenga

Mutengo wekutanga wekutenga michina iyi inyaya yemari inoshandiswa zvakananga nebhizinesi, uye mitengo yemidziyo yeatomization yemhando dzakasiyana, mamodheru, uye magadzirirwo ayo inosiyana zvikuru. Panyaya yekusangana nezvinodiwa zvekugadzira, enzanisa mitengo kubva kune vatengesi vakawanda uye teerera zviri mukati memutengo, zvakaita semuviri wemidziyo, zvishongedzo zvinotsigira, mari yekuisa nekutumira michina, kudzivirira mari yakavanzwa. Asi usavimba nemitengo yakaderera chete senzira yekusarudza, uchiregeredza mhando yemidziyo uye mashandiro ayo.

(2) Mari yekushandisa

Kuvhara mari yekushandisa kwenguva refu yakadai sekushandiswa kwesimba, zvinodyiwa, kugadzirisa michina, uye vashandi. Kana mari yekushandisa simba ikafungidzirwa zvichibva pazviratidzo zvekushandiswa kwesimba remidziyo uye mitengo yesimba remunharaunda; Zvinoshandiswa zvinosanganisira atomization media uye mari yekutsiva zvikamu zvisina kusimba; Mari yekuchengetedza michina inoenderana nekuwanda kwekukundikana uye kuoma kwekugadzirisa; Mari yebasa inoenderana nehuwandu hwe otomatiki yemidziyo, uye kana otomatiki yakaderera, vashandi vakawanda vanofanirwa kuve nemidziyo. Kuverengera kwakazara kwemari yekushandisa, pamwe chete nehupenyu hwekushanda kwemidziyo, kuongorora chiyero chekupinda-kubuda kwenguva refu, uye kusarudza hurongwa hwemutengo wepamusoro.

Muchidimbu, pakusarudzamichina yeatomization yeupfuZvakakodzera kugadzirwa kwavo, makambani anofanirwa kufunga nezvezvinhu zvese, kutanga nekujekesa zvinodiwa pakugadzira, kunzwisisa zvakadzama misimboti yehunyanzvi, mashandiro emhando yepamusoro, uye kutsigira mushure mekutengeswa kwemidziyo, kuita ongororo yakadzama yemitengo nemabhenefiti, uye kuongorora nhanho nhanho uye zvakanyatsonaka, kuitira kusarudza michina yakakodzera inobatsira makambani kuwana budiriro inoshanda, yepamusoro-soro, uye inogara kwenguva refu.